POLITICAL AND DIPLOMATIC PORTRAIT DANTE ALIGHIERI (1265–1321): THE INSTITUTIONAL DIMENSION OF THE RENAISSANCE AND THE UKRAINIAN CONTEXT

Abstract

The basic directions of political, diplomatic and literary working of the famous contemporary of the Renaissance – Dante Alighieri because his practical experience and literary and poetic heritage had not lost their relevance to this day, and his name and work closely to bind Italy and Ukraine through the centuries and millennia of European history is analized at the article. Politics and diplomacy Renaissance presents a logicalcontinuation of the institutional political and diplomatic ideas of previouseras, including ancient. At the same time, it is completelyindependent, institutionallyframed, original political and diplomatic thing, reflecting a holistic, political systems and heuristic and comprehendapproach to the world aroundit and the individual at the world. In the Renaissance, was institutionalized new ideological paradigm. The Renaissance Culture drew attention of person to the mundane world and its charms, openingeyes on itbeauty and creating a need for active cooperation in the knowledge of secrets, as well as creative and adjusting the imageperpetuating its political and diplomatic means. The interest to the knowledge of earthlythingsrejectionindisputableauthority of the church, the growth of secularelements in the cultureresearcherscalled the characteristicfeature of the Renaissance and in the future – modern and postmodernperiod and present.