МЕТЕОНІМИ В СЕМАНТИКО-СЛОВОТВІРНІЙ СИСТЕМІ ПРАСЛОВʼЯНСЬКИХ ЕКСКЛЮЗИВІВ

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25128/2304-1222.21.52.05

Keywords:

Proto-Slavic dialectism, deverbative vocabulary, semantic transformations, models of semantic derivation, isoglosses, meteonyms

Abstract

The article is devoted to the semantic and word-formation evolution of Proto-Slavic dialectal verbal meteonyms. The aim of the article is to establish regularities of semantic and derivational evolution of Proto-Slavic dialectisms on the material of meteorological fragment of vocabulary; analyze semantic history of Proto-Slavic word stems and specifics of weather nominations in the proto-lingual dialects. The object of research is Proto-Slavic localisms, motivated by verbs *kuriti, *kydati, *męti, *migati, *mĭgītī, *moknǫti, *moriti, *morskati / *morzgati / mьṛskatiati, *moršiti, *mъršiti, *mъrgoliti, *mъrgati, *mьréti, *mъrgoliti, *mьṛknǫti, *mъršiti, *mъzgnǫti, *mъždžati / *mъždžiti, *mьžiti, *muzgati. The regularities of formation of Proto-Slavic dialectal meteorological vocabulary in semantic, derivational and linguo-geographical aspects are revealed in the work; systematization and comparison of Proto-Slavic deverbatives are improved; the semantic, derivational and localization approaches to modeling of meteonyms are combined in a fundamentally new way; new information on the participation of dialect vocabulary in the conceptualization of the reality is obtained. The obtained data can form a basis for the reconstruction of the Proto-Slavic language.

References

Даль, В. И. (1981). Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка. М.: Русский язык, 1981). Т.2. [Dal', V. I. (1981). Tolkovyj slovar' zhivogo velikorusskogo yazyka. M.: Russkij yazyk, 1981). T.2.].

Мельничук, О. С., ред. (1989). Етимологічний словник української мови. К. : Наукова думка. Т. 3. [Melnychuk, O. S., red. (1989). Etymolohichnyi slovnyk ukrainskoi movy. K. : Naukova dumka. T. 3.] .

Трубачев, О. Н., ред. (1987–1994). Этимологический словарь славянских языков: Праславянский лексический фонд. Вып. ХІІІ–ХХІ. М.: Наука, ИРЯ РАН. [Trubachev, O. N., red. (1987–1994). E'timologicheskij slovar' slavyanskix yazykov: Praslavyanskij leksicheskij fond. Vyp. XІІІ–XXІ. M.: Nauka, IRYa RAN.].

Мартынаў, В.У., рэд. (1991). Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы. Мінск: Акадэмія навук БССР. Т. 7. [Martynaw, V.U., rjed. (1991). Jetymalagichny slownik belaruskaj movy. Minsk: Akadjemija navuk BSSR. T. 7.].

Published

2023-06-19

Issue

Section

Статті